第四章 布局研究，当头炮对单提马（一）

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[DhtmlXQ_title]当头炮对单提马（一）[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_event]弈林新编-杨官璘著[/DhtmlXQ_event]
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[DhtmlXQ_round]4.布局研究[/DhtmlXQ_round]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0]《弈林新编》杨官璘编著||||当头炮对单提马|| ||黑方马2进3，马8进9，或马8进7，马2进1，便成为单提马局势：前一种着法为左单提马，后一种着法为右单提马，统称单提马布局。||||单提马的优点，是两只马有根，不容易受到牵制，如果能够把横车通过来，就成为“半壁河山”的形势，攻守都很坚强。||||它的缺点，是只有一只马看守中兵，中炮防守的力量较弱，它不如屏风马用两只马看守中兵来得巩固，所以容易输兵，从而有被对方控制全盘的机会。||||因此，当头炮的进攻策略，就是要避免它的优点，而针对它的缺点，来夺取优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0] [DhtmlXQ_comment11]如图局势，黑方可走：(一)卒9进1，(二)士4进5。兹将两种着法，演变如下：[/DhtmlXQ_comment11] [DhtmlXQ_comment43]红方先手。[/DhtmlXQ_comment43] [DhtmlXQ_comment1_27]改走兵五进一较稳。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_27] [DhtmlXQ_comment1_31]红方先手。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_31] [DhtmlXQ_comment2_21]捉炮，红更有先手。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_21] [DhtmlXQ_comment3_27]红方先手。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_27] [DhtmlXQ_comment4_31]红方大占先手。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_31] [DhtmlXQ_comment5_27]红方大占优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment5_27] [DhtmlXQ_comment6_23]红方先手。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_23] [DhtmlXQ_comment7_17]亦红方先手。[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_17]
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